SYMBOLS OF ELECTRIC COMPONENTS

Here are 10 one-word answer type questions from the topic Symbols of Electric Components with their answers and explanations:

Topic: Symbols of Electric Components

To make electric circuits easy to understand, each electric component is represented by a specific symbol. These symbols help in drawing circuit diagrams quickly and clearly without drawing actual pictures of components.

1. Question: What is used to represent electric components in a circuit diagram?

Answer: Symbols

Explanation: Electric components are represented by specific symbols to make circuit diagrams easy to draw and understand.

2. Question: What is the symbol with one long line and one short thick line used to represent?

Answer: Cell

Explanation: A cell is represented by a long line (positive terminal) and a short thick line (negative terminal) in a circuit diagram.

3. Question: What is the combination of two or more cells called?

Answer: Battery

Explanation: When two or more electric cells are connected, the combination is called a battery.

4. Question: What does a straight line represent in a circuit diagram?

Answer: Wire

Explanation: In a circuit diagram, a straight line is used to represent a connecting wire.

5. Question: What component is shown by a circle with a cross inside it in a circuit diagram?

Answer: Bulb

Explanation: A circle with a cross inside is the symbol used to represent an electric bulb.

6. Question: What is shown by a break in the line in a circuit diagram?

Answer: Switch

Explanation: A break in the line with a dot indicates a switch in the ‘OFF’ position in the circuit.

7. Question: What is represented by two dots connected by a line in a circuit diagram?

Answer: Switch

Explanation: Two dots connected by a line show a switch in the ‘ON’ position.

8. Question: What part of a cell is shown by a longer line in the symbol?

Answer: Positive

Explanation: The longer line in the cell symbol represents the positive terminal.

9. Question: What part of a cell is shown by a shorter thick line in the symbol?

Answer: Negative

Explanation: The shorter and thicker line in the symbol of a cell shows the negative terminal.

10. Question: What do we call a drawing made using the symbols of electric components?

Answer: Circuit

Explanation: A circuit diagram is drawn using the symbols of electric components to show how they are connected.

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