OTHER MODES OF NUTRITION IN PLANTS

Here are 10 One-Word Answer Type Questions from the topic Other Modes of Nutrition in Plants (from your provided PDF), along with answers and explanations after each question, as requested:

One-Word Answer Type Questions

Topic: Other Modes of Nutrition in Plants

1. Question: What is the mode of nutrition in plants like Cuscuta?

• Answer: Parasitic

• Explanation: Cuscuta cannot make its own food as it lacks chlorophyll and depends on another plant (host) for food, so it is parasitic.

2. Question: What is the plant called that lives on another plant and takes nutrients from it?

• Answer: Parasite

• Explanation: A parasite is an organism that derives its food from another living organism without giving any benefit in return.

3. Question: Name the host plant-dependent yellow climber.

• Answer: Cuscuta

• Explanation: Cuscuta (Amarbel) is a parasitic plant that climbs and lives on other plants to obtain food.

4. Question: What is the mode of nutrition in fungi?

• Answer: Saprotrophic

• Explanation: Fungi obtain food from dead and decaying matter and their mode of nutrition is called saprotrophic.

5. Question: Name the organism that grows on decaying bread.

• Answer: Fungi

• Explanation: Fungi like bread mould grow on moist and decaying bread and absorb nutrients from it.

6. Question: What is the nutrition called when organisms take nutrients from dead organisms?

• Answer: Saprotrophic

• Explanation: Saprotrophic nutrition is the mode where organisms like fungi absorb nutrients from dead and decaying matter.

7. Question: What is the mode of nutrition in pitcher plants?

• Answer: Insectivorous

• Explanation: Pitcher plants trap and digest insects to meet their nutrient requirements, hence their nutrition is insectivorous.

8. Question: What is the structure of a pitcher plant used to trap insects called?

• Answer: Pitcher

• Explanation: The leaf of a pitcher plant is modified into a pitcher-like structure that traps insects for nutrition.

9. Question: What is the relationship called where two organisms live together and share shelter and nutrients?

• Answer: Symbiosis

• Explanation: In symbiosis, two organisms live together and help each other in obtaining food and shelter.

10. Question: Name the association of algae and fungi living together.

• Answer: Lichen

• Explanation: Lichen is a symbiotic association where algae prepare food and fungi provide shelter and minerals.

If you want, I can now prepare the next set from the topic How Nutrients Are Replenished in the Soil in the same one-word format with explanations.

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