Electrostatic Force

  1. Q1: What force is generated when a plastic comb is rubbed on dry hair?
    Answer: Electrostatic
    Explanation: Rubbing a comb builds electric charges, which exert an electrostatic force.
  2. Q2: What kind of force is electrostatic—contact or non-contact?
    Answer: Non-contact
    Explanation: Electrostatic force does not need physical contact and acts from a distance.
  3. Q3: What type of charge do objects develop after being rubbed?
    Answer: Static
    Explanation: Rubbing certain materials produces static electricity, which causes electrostatic forces.
  4. Q4: What kind of objects can be attracted by a charged balloon?
    Answer: Light
    Explanation: Light objects like paper bits are attracted due to the electrostatic force created by a charged balloon.
  5. Q5: What kind of force is involved when small pieces of paper jump toward a rubbed scale?
    Answer: Electrostatic
    Explanation: The rubbed scale gets charged and exerts electrostatic attraction on the paper.
  6. Q6: What is the nature of force between unlike charges?
    Answer: Attractive
    Explanation: Opposite electric charges attract each other due to electrostatic force.
  7. Q7: What is the nature of force between like charges?
    Answer: Repulsive
    Explanation: Similar electric charges repel one another when electrostatic force acts.
  8. Q8: What material, when rubbed, can develop a static charge and attract dust?
    Answer: Plastic
    Explanation: Rubbing plastic develops static electricity that can attract dust particles.
  9. Q9: What do we call the force that acts on objects without contact due to electric charges?
    Answer: Electrostatic
    Explanation: Electrostatic force acts due to the electric charge and does not require contact.
  10. Q10: What is the effect called when objects stick or move due to static electricity?
    Answer: Attraction
    Explanation: Electrostatic forces can cause attraction between charged and neutral objects.

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