- Which female reproductive organ produces eggs?
Answer: Ovary
The ovary is responsible for producing the female gametes called ova or eggs.
- What is the other name for the oviducts in the female reproductive system?
Answer: Fallopian
Oviducts are also called fallopian tubes, which carry the egg from the ovary to the uterus.
- In which organ of the female body does the development of the baby take place?
Answer: Uterus
The uterus is where the fertilised egg implants and the embryo develops into a baby.
- What is the female reproductive cell called?
Answer: Ovum
The female reproductive cell is known as an ovum, and it is a single cell like the sperm.
- What is the process called when the ovary releases a mature egg?
Answer: Ovulation
During ovulation, a mature egg is released by the ovary into the oviduct each month.
- Which hormone is produced by the ovaries?
Answer: Estrogen
The hormone estrogen is secreted by the ovaries and is responsible for female secondary sexual characteristics.
- What is the first menstrual flow in a girl’s life called?
Answer: Menarche
The onset of the first menstrual cycle is called menarche, marking the beginning of the reproductive phase in girls.
- What is the phase called when menstruation permanently stops?
Answer: Menopause
The permanent stoppage of menstruation, usually around 45–50 years of age, is known as menopause.
- What is the lining of the uterus shed during if fertilisation doesn’t occur?
Answer: Menstruation
If the egg is not fertilised, the thickened uterine lining is shed in a process called menstruation.
- Where does the embryo get embedded after fertilisation?
Answer: Uterus
After fertilisation, the zygote travels to the uterus, where it embeds and starts developing into an embryo.
