Q: What is the name of the book that records endangered plant and animal species?
A: Red Data Book
Explanation: The Red Data Book is an important source that keeps track of endangered plant and animal species worldwide.
Q: Which international organization maintains the global Red Data Book?
A: IUCN
Explanation: The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) maintains the Red Data Book to document species that are at risk of extinction.
Q: What kind of species are recorded in the Red Data Book?
A: Endangered
Explanation: The book includes records of endangered species, which are at risk of extinction due to habitat loss, hunting, or other threats.
Q: What color code is used in the Red Data Book to indicate critically endangered species?
A: Red
Explanation: The red color represents critically endangered species in the Red Data Book, indicating the highest level of extinction risk.
Q: What is the primary objective of the Red Data Book?
A: Conservation
Explanation: The book serves as a conservation tool by providing necessary information on species that require urgent protection measures.
Q: Does India have its own version of the Red Data Book?
A: Yes
Explanation: India maintains a separate Red Data Book for its native plant and animal species, ensuring their conservation at the national level.
Q: Which government body in India maintains the Red Data Book for Indian species?
A: Zoological Survey
Explanation: The Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) and the Botanical Survey of India (BSI) compile and maintain the Indian Red Data Book.
Q: What category in the Red Data Book represents species that no longer exist?
A: Extinct
Explanation: The extinct category lists species that have disappeared completely from Earth, often due to human activities or natural causes.
Q: Which species are listed in the ‘Vulnerable’ category of the Red Data Book?
A: Threatened
Explanation: Species under the vulnerable category are those that face a high risk of extinction in the near future if conservation efforts are not implemented.
Q: What type of plant and animal data is documented in the Red Data Book?
A: Biodiversity
Explanation: The book maintains records of the biodiversity of different species, tracking their population trends and conservation status.
