Women’s Work and Equality

  1. What is the common perception about housework done by women?
    Answer: Unpaid
    Explanation: Housework is often considered unpaid labor and is not recognized as real work because it does not generate income​.
  2. What is the term for the extra responsibility women have when they work both at home and outside?
    Answer: Double burden
    Explanation: Women experience a double burden as they manage both employment and household responsibilities​.
  3. Which essential daily task performed by women involves heavy physical work?
    Answer: Cooking
    Explanation: Cooking requires standing for long hours in front of hot stoves, making it physically demanding​.
  4. Which social expectation leads to women doing most of the housework?
    Answer: Stereotype
    Explanation: Stereotypes dictate that women should handle housework, reinforcing gender inequality​.
  5. Which factor limits women’s participation in the workforce?
    Answer: Childcare
    Explanation: The responsibility of childcare often prevents women from taking up full-time jobs​.
  6. Which facility does the government provide to help women balance work and home?
    Answer: Crèche
    Explanation: The government mandates crèche facilities for organizations with more than 30 female employees to support working mothers​.
  7. Which government-run centers provide basic nutrition and early childhood care?
    Answer: Anganwadi
    Explanation: Anganwadi centers help reduce women’s workload by providing childcare and nutrition for children​.
  8. What is the main reason women’s work is often not recognized?
    Answer: Devalued
    Explanation: Women’s labor is devalued, meaning society does not see housework as important as paid jobs​.
  9. Which international goal supports gender equality in work opportunities?
    Answer: SDG
    Explanation: The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) promote equal rights for women in employment and wages​.
  10. Which constitutional principle ensures equal opportunities for men and women?
    Answer: Equality
    Explanation: The Indian Constitution guarantees equality, stating that gender should not be a basis for discrimination​.

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