Here are 10 one-word answer type questions from the topic Reproduction in Plants along with their answers and explanations (explanation given immediately after each question and answer as you requested):
1)
Question: What is the process by which plants produce their own kind?
Answer: Reproduction
Explanation: Reproduction is the biological process through which plants and animals produce new individuals of their own kind .
2)
Question: Which part of the plant is responsible for reproduction?
Answer: Flower
Explanation: Flowers are the reproductive parts of a plant. They produce seeds which grow into new plants .
3)
Question: What type of reproduction involves only one parent and no seeds?
Answer: Asexual
Explanation: In asexual reproduction, new plants are produced without the formation of seeds. It includes vegetative propagation, budding, fragmentation, and spore formation .
4)
Question: Which reproductive part of a flower contains pollen grains?
Answer: Anther
Explanation: The anther is a part of the stamen, the male reproductive organ of a flower, which produces and stores pollen grains .
5)
Question: What is the name of the female reproductive part of a flower?
Answer: Pistil
Explanation: The pistil is the female reproductive part of a flower. It consists of stigma, style, and ovary .
6)
Question: What is the process of transfer of pollen grains from anther to stigma called?
Answer: Pollination
Explanation: Pollination is the process by which pollen grains are transferred from the anther to the stigma for fertilisation .
7)
Question: What is formed after the fusion of male and female gametes in plants?
Answer: Zygote
Explanation: Zygote is formed when male and female gametes fuse during fertilisation and it develops into an embryo .
8)
Question: Which type of pollination occurs when pollen is transferred to the stigma of the same flower?
Answer: Self-pollination
Explanation: Self-pollination happens when pollen grains from the anther are transferred to the stigma of the same flower .
9)
Question: Which structure of the flower develops into a seed?
Answer: Ovule
Explanation: After fertilisation, the ovule develops into a seed which contains the developing embryo .
10)
Question: Which method of seed dispersal is used by Xanthium and Urena?
Answer: Animals
Explanation: Xanthium and Urena have spiny seeds with hooks which stick to animal bodies and are carried to distant places .
If you want, I can now prepare Fill in the blanks or MCQ-type questions also from this chapter.
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