Here are 10 One-word Answer Type Questions from the chapter “Moving Things Around Us” based on your PDF content. Each question is followed by its answer and explanation:
Topic: Moving Things Around Us
1. Question: What is the term used for something that changes its position?
Answer: Motion
Explanation: When any object moves from one place to another, it is said to be in motion.
2. Question: What do we call the objects which do not move?
Answer: Stationary
Explanation: Objects that remain at the same place and do not change their position are called stationary.
3. Question: What is the movement of the earth around the sun called?
Answer: Revolution
Explanation: The earth revolves around the sun in a fixed path, which is called revolution.
4. Question: What is the movement of the earth on its own axis called?
Answer: Rotation
Explanation: The spinning of the earth on its own axis is called rotation.
5. Question: Which heavenly body moves around the earth?
Answer: Moon
Explanation: The moon moves around the earth and completes one revolution in about 28 days.
6. Question: What is the term used when an object goes round another object?
Answer: Revolution
Explanation: When an object moves around another object in a fixed path, it is called revolution.
7. Question: What is the term for the circular path followed by the earth?
Answer: Orbit
Explanation: The earth moves around the sun in a fixed circular path called an orbit.
8. Question: What kind of motion is shown by a swing?
Answer: To and fro
Explanation: A swing moves back and forth, which is called to and fro motion.
9. Question: What type of movement is shown by a clock’s hands?
Answer: Circular
Explanation: The hands of a clock move in a circular motion around the centre of the clock.
10. Question: What force stops a moving object after some time?
Answer: Friction
Explanation: Friction is a force that opposes motion and slows down or stops a moving object.
If you want, I can now prepare similar one-word answer type questions from the next chapter “Work We Do” or any other chapter.
Shall I proceed?