Sexual Reproduction

What is the type of reproduction that involves the fusion of male and female gametes?
Answer: Sexual
Sexual reproduction is a process where male and female gametes fuse to form a zygote, which later develops into a new organism​.

Which male reproductive organ produces sperm?
Answer: Testes
The testes are the primary male reproductive organs responsible for producing sperm cells and male hormones​.

Which female reproductive organ produces eggs (ova)?
Answer: Ovaries
The ovaries are the primary reproductive organs in females that produce ova (eggs) and hormones necessary for reproduction​.

What is the process of fusion of sperm and egg called?
Answer: Fertilisation
Fertilisation is the process in which a sperm cell fuses with an egg cell to form a zygote, marking the beginning of a new organism​.

What is the term for fertilisation that occurs inside the female body?
Answer: Internal
Internal fertilisation occurs when sperm fertilises an egg inside the female body, as seen in humans, dogs, and cows​.

Which term describes fertilisation occurring outside the female body, often in water?
Answer: External
External fertilisation occurs outside the female body in water, as seen in frogs and fish​.

What is the first stage of development after fertilisation?
Answer: Zygote
After fertilisation, the fused sperm and egg form a zygote, which later develops into an embryo and eventually a fully grown organism​.

What is the term for animals that give birth to live young ones?
Answer: Viviparous
Viviparous animals, such as humans and cows, give birth to live young ones instead of laying eggs​.

What is the term for animals that lay eggs instead of giving birth to live young?
Answer: Oviparous
Oviparous animals, such as hens, frogs, and lizards, lay eggs that hatch into young ones​.

What is the stage of an embryo where all body parts are recognizable?
Answer: Foetus
A foetus is the stage of an embryo in which all the body parts have developed and are identifiable​


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