What is the process of restocking destroyed forests by planting new trees called?
Answer: Reforestation
Reforestation is the process of planting new trees in areas where forests have been destroyed due to deforestation, ensuring ecological balance and environmental sustainability.
What type of reforestation occurs naturally without human intervention?
Answer: Natural
Natural reforestation happens when deforested land is left undisturbed, allowing vegetation to regenerate on its own.
What is the main aim of reforestation in conserving forests?
Answer: Preservation
Reforestation helps in preserving biodiversity, improving air quality, and restoring ecological balance.
Which act in India focuses on the conservation and preservation of forests?
Answer: Forest Conservation Act
The Forest Conservation Act of India is designed to protect forests and prevent deforestation by regulating forest land use.
What should be done to balance tree cutting with environmental conservation?
Answer: Planting
To maintain ecological balance, at least as many trees should be planted as are cut down, ensuring sustainability.
What factor leads to an increased necessity for reforestation?
Answer: Deforestation
Deforestation leads to soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, and climate change, necessitating efforts for reforestation.
Which term refers to forests that are restored by human activities?
Answer: Artificial
Artificial reforestation involves deliberate human efforts like plantation drives to restore forest areas.
What major environmental issue does reforestation help mitigate?
Answer: Global warming
Reforestation helps absorb excess carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, reducing the impact of global warming.
What essential gas is released by trees during the process of photosynthesis?
Answer: Oxygen
Trees play a crucial role in oxygen production, which is vital for the survival of living organisms.
What happens to the topsoil in the absence of trees, leading to land degradation?
Answer: Erosion
Trees prevent soil erosion by holding the soil together with their roots. Reforestation helps restore soil stability
