Conservation of Forest and Wildlife

What is the government initiative for protecting forests and wildlife in India?

  • Forest Act
  • The Forest (Conservation) Act in India is aimed at preserving and conserving natural forests and wildlife​.

What type of protected area is meant for wildlife protection with minimum human interference?

  • National Park
  • National parks are areas where animals can freely use habitats and natural resources without human disturbances​.

What is a book that records information about endangered species?

  • Red Data Book
  • The Red Data Book contains a record of endangered plant and animal species across the world​.

What is the term for a species found only in a specific geographic region?

  • Endemic
  • Endemic species are those that exist only in a particular region and are not found anywhere else naturally​.

Which practice involves planting new trees in deforested areas?

  • Reforestation
  • Reforestation is the process of restocking destroyed forests by planting new trees to restore biodiversity​.

Which large protected area conserves biodiversity and supports tribal life?

  • Biosphere Reserve
  • Biosphere reserves are large protected areas meant for conserving wildlife, plant species, and the tribal population living in the region​.

What term refers to the variety of living organisms in an ecosystem?

  • Biodiversity
  • Biodiversity refers to the variety of species, their genetic variation, and the ecosystems in which they live​.

Which protected area allows some human activities like grazing but prohibits hunting?

  • Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Wildlife sanctuaries protect animals from external threats while allowing some human activities such as grazing and collection of medicinal plants​.

What is the process of animals moving to different habitats seasonally for survival?

  • Migration
  • Migration is the periodic movement of animals from one place to another for breeding, food, or climate adaptation​.

What action can individuals take to reduce deforestation and conserve wildlife?

  • Recycling
  • Recycling paper and other resources helps save trees and reduces the need for deforestation, conserving natural habitats

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