Biosphere Reserve

  1. What is a large protected area that conserves wildlife, plants, and tribal life?
    • Biosphere Reserve
    • A biosphere reserve is a large area set aside to conserve biodiversity, including wildlife, plants, and the traditional life of local communities​.
  2. Which biosphere reserve contains Satpura National Park?
    • Pachmarhi
    • Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve includes one national park, Satpura, and two wildlife sanctuaries, Bori and Pachmarhi​.
  3. What is the primary goal of a biosphere reserve?
    • Conservation
    • Biosphere reserves are created to conserve biodiversity, protect wildlife, and maintain cultural heritage​.
  4. Which type of species are often found in biosphere reserves and are unique to that region?
    • Endemic
    • Biosphere reserves often contain endemic species, which are found only in a specific geographical region and nowhere else​.
  5. Which government agency is responsible for protecting biosphere reserves in India?
    • Forest Department
    • The Forest Department manages biosphere reserves to enforce conservation laws and prevent illegal activities​.
  6. Which international organization recognizes biosphere reserves under its Man and the Biosphere Program?
    • UNESCO
    • UNESCO designates biosphere reserves as part of its program to promote sustainable conservation and research​.
  7. Which type of natural areas can be included within a biosphere reserve?
    • National Parks
    • Biosphere reserves often contain national parks and wildlife sanctuaries to protect diverse ecosystems​.
  8. What do biosphere reserves help maintain apart from biodiversity?
    • Culture
    • Biosphere reserves not only conserve biodiversity but also protect the traditional cultural practices of local tribal communities​.
  9. Which zone of a biosphere reserve allows sustainable human activities like farming?
    • Buffer
    • Biosphere reserves are divided into zones, including a core area for strict protection, a buffer zone for limited activities, and a transition zone for sustainable use​.
  10. What is an example of a conservation area within Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve?
    • Bori Sanctuary
    • Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve contains Bori Wildlife Sanctuary, which protects a variety of plant and animal species​.

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