Applications of Ultrasound

  1. Which medical imaging technique uses ultrasound waves?
    • Answer: Ultrasonography
    • Explanation: Ultrasonography is used for imaging internal organs, detecting abnormalities, and monitoring fetal development​.
  2. Which medical procedure uses ultrasound to examine the heart?
    • Answer: Echocardiography
    • Explanation: Echocardiography uses ultrasound waves to create images of the heart and detect heart diseases​.
  3. Which technique is used to detect cracks in metal objects using ultrasound?
    • Answer: Ultrasonic testing
    • Explanation: Ultrasonic testing is widely used in industries to detect hidden cracks and defects in metal structures​.
  4. Which medical condition is diagnosed using ultrasound to detect stones?
    • Answer: Kidney stones
    • Explanation: Ultrasound scanning helps in detecting kidney stones and gall bladder stones​.
  5. Which method is used to break kidney stones using ultrasound waves?
    • Answer: Lithotripsy
    • Explanation: Lithotripsy is a medical procedure where high-frequency ultrasound waves break kidney stones into fine particles​.
  6. Which animals use ultrasound for navigation and hunting?
    • Answer: Bats
    • Explanation: Bats use ultrasound waves for echolocation to detect obstacles and prey in the dark​.
  7. Which marine animal relies on ultrasound for communication and navigation?
    • Answer: Dolphin
    • Explanation: Dolphins use ultrasound for echolocation to navigate and locate prey underwater​.
  8. Which device uses ultrasound waves to detect underwater objects?
    • Answer: Sonar
    • Explanation: Sonar (Sound Navigation and Ranging) is used in submarines and ships to locate underwater objects​.
  9. Which cleaning technique utilizes ultrasound waves?
    • Answer: Ultrasonic cleaning
    • Explanation: Ultrasonic cleaning is used to remove dirt and grease from delicate items like jewelry and electronic components​.
  10. Which device uses ultrasound waves to help people with hearing impairments?
  • Answer: Hearing aid
  • Explanation: Hearing aids amplify sound using ultrasound and multiple reflections to assist people with hearing loss​.

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