- Which organelle is known as the “suicidal bag” of the cell?
Answer: Lysosome
Explanation: Lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes that can break down cell components, leading to self-destruction if needed. - Which type of enzymes are found in lysosomes?
Answer: Hydrolytic enzymes
Explanation: Lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes that help in digesting cellular waste, foreign particles, and damaged organelles. - Which organelle is responsible for intracellular digestion?
Answer: Lysosome
Explanation: Lysosomes digest waste materials and worn-out organelles within the cell through enzymatic breakdown. - Which organelle helps in the breakdown of bacteria in immune cells?
Answer: Lysosome
Explanation: In immune cells like macrophages, lysosomes digest and destroy bacteria and other pathogens through phagocytosis. - Which organelle is absent in prokaryotic cells?
Answer: Lysosome
Explanation: Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles, including lysosomes. - Which cell organelle helps in autophagy, the process of self-digestion of old organelles?
Answer: Lysosome
Explanation: Lysosomes digest worn-out organelles and recycle cellular materials in a process called autophagy. - Which organelle is formed from the Golgi apparatus?
Answer: Lysosome
Explanation: Lysosomes are produced by the Golgi apparatus, where digestive enzymes are packaged into vesicles. - Which organelle helps in apoptosis, also known as programmed cell death?
Answer: Lysosome
Explanation: Lysosomes release digestive enzymes that trigger apoptosis, helping in controlled cell death. - Which cellular structure prevents the enzymes in lysosomes from digesting the whole cell?
Answer: Membrane
Explanation: The lysosomal membrane keeps the digestive enzymes contained, preventing damage to the rest of the cell. - Which organelle is abundant in white blood cells due to their role in immunity?
Answer: Lysosome
Explanation: White blood cells have many lysosomes to digest pathogens and protect the body from infections.