Which type of tissue covers most organs and cavities of the body?
Answer: Epithelial tissue
Explanation: Epithelial tissue forms a protective covering for body organs and cavities, separating different systems.
Which epithelial tissue is found lining the blood vessels and alveoli?
Answer: Squamous epithelium
Explanation: Squamous epithelial cells are thin and flat, allowing efficient exchange of substances.
Which type of epithelium lines the inner surface of the intestine?
Answer: Columnar epithelium
Explanation: Columnar epithelium, consisting of tall pillar-like cells, facilitates absorption and secretion in the intestine.
Which type of epithelial tissue is found in the respiratory tract?
Answer: Ciliated columnar epithelium
Explanation: Ciliated columnar epithelium has hair-like cilia that help in moving mucus and trapped particles.
Which epithelial tissue lines the kidney tubules and salivary gland ducts?
Answer: Cuboidal epithelium
Explanation: Cuboidal epithelium consists of cube-shaped cells that provide mechanical support and aid in secretion.
Which type of epithelial tissue protects the body against wear and tear?
Answer: Stratified squamous epithelium
Explanation: Stratified squamous epithelium consists of multiple layers of cells, offering protection against friction and damage.
Which type of epithelial tissue is specialized for secretion?
Answer: Glandular epithelium
Explanation: Glandular epithelium contains cells that secrete substances like enzymes, hormones, and mucus.
Which structural component separates epithelial tissue from underlying tissues?
Answer: Basement membrane
Explanation: The basement membrane is an extracellular fibrous layer that supports epithelial tissues.
Which type of epithelial tissue prevents water loss in the skin?
Answer: Stratified squamous epithelium
Explanation: The multiple layers of stratified squamous epithelium form a protective barrier, reducing water loss.
Which epithelial tissue has the ability to stretch and is found in the urinary bladder?
Answer: Transitional epithelium
Explanation: Transitional epithelium can stretch and contract, allowing organs like the bladder to expand and contract.
