Here are 10 one-word answer type questions on Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes, along with their answers and explanations:
1. What is the imaginary line that divides the Earth into Northern and Southern Hemispheres?
Answer: Equator
Explanation: The Equator is the 0° latitude that divides the Earth into two equal halves, the Northern and Southern Hemispheres .
2. Which imaginary lines run parallel to the Equator?
Answer: Latitudes
Explanation: Latitudes are horizontal lines that measure the distance north or south of the Equator in degrees .
3. Which latitude is located at 23.5° North?
Answer: Tropic of Cancer
Explanation: The Tropic of Cancer is an important latitude at 23.5°N, marking the northernmost point where the Sun can be directly overhead .
4. Which latitude is located at 23.5° South?
Answer: Tropic of Capricorn
Explanation: The Tropic of Capricorn is an important latitude at 23.5°S, marking the southernmost point where the Sun can be directly overhead .
5. What is the name of the imaginary line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole?
Answer: Prime Meridian
Explanation: The Prime Meridian is the 0° longitude that divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres .
6. Which unit is used to measure latitudes and longitudes?
Answer: Degrees
Explanation: Degrees (°) are the units used to measure distances in latitude and longitude .
7. Which longitude is used as the reference for the world’s time zones?
Answer: Greenwich Meridian
Explanation: The Greenwich Meridian (0° longitude) passes through Greenwich, England, and is the reference line for global time zones .
8. Which term describes the network of latitudes and longitudes on a globe?
Answer: Grid
Explanation: The Grid is the network formed by the intersection of latitudes and longitudes, helping in locating places on a map .
9. What is the latitude of the North Pole?
Answer: 90°N
Explanation: The North Pole is located at 90°N latitude, the northernmost point on Earth .
10. What is the latitude of the South Pole?
Answer: 90°S
Explanation: The South Pole is located at 90°S latitude, the southernmost point on Earth .
These questions cover the fundamental concepts of latitudes and longitudes, which are essential for understanding Earth’s geographic coordinates.
