Here are 10 one-word answer type questions based on “Crops for Europe” from the document:
1. Question: Which European country encouraged jute cultivation in Bengal?
Answer: Britain
Explanation: The British encouraged jute cultivation in Bengal to meet the rising demand for industrial use in Europe .
2. Question: Which crop was promoted in Assam by the British?
Answer: Tea
Explanation: The British expanded tea cultivation in Assam, making it a major export to Europe .
3. Question: What was the main crop grown in Punjab for British trade?
Answer: Wheat
Explanation: The British encouraged wheat cultivation in Punjab to ensure a steady supply for European markets .
4. Question: Which crop was promoted in Maharashtra under British policies?
Answer: Cotton
Explanation: Cotton cultivation in Maharashtra and Punjab was expanded to feed British textile industries .
5. Question: What was the main export crop produced in the United Provinces (now Uttar Pradesh)?
Answer: Sugarcane
Explanation: The British encouraged sugarcane cultivation in the United Provinces to support their sugar industries .
6. Question: Which staple crop was expanded in Madras under British rule?
Answer: Rice
Explanation: The British promoted rice cultivation in Madras to ensure food supply for trade and taxation purposes .
7. Question: What was the primary reason for expanding commercial crop cultivation in India?
Answer: Trade
Explanation: The British saw India as a resource for growing crops needed for European industries and trade .
8. Question: Which crop was highly demanded by British textile manufacturers for dyeing cloth?
Answer: Indigo
Explanation: Indigo was cultivated extensively in Bengal to meet the increasing demand for blue dye in Britain .
9. Question: What method did the British use to force Indian farmers to grow cash crops?
Answer: Coercion
Explanation: Farmers were often forced or persuaded to cultivate cash crops instead of food grains, causing distress .
10. Question: What economic system did the British impose to control Indian agriculture?
Answer: Colonialism
Explanation: The British structured Indian agriculture to serve their economic interests, often at the expense of local farmers .
This format provides concise one-word answers with explanations for clarity. Let me know if you need any modifications!
