Question: Which city in the Ganga valley was the focus of the Tripartite Struggle?
Answer: Kanauj
Explanation: The rulers of the Gurjara-Pratihara, Rashtrakuta, and Pala dynasties fought for control over Kanauj, leading to the long-drawn Tripartite Struggle.
Question: Which ruler from Ghazni raided India 17 times between 1000 and 1025?
Answer: Mahmud
Explanation: Mahmud of Ghazni raided India multiple times, targeting wealthy temples like Somnath to finance his campaigns and build a strong capital at Ghazni.
Question: What was the primary motivation behind medieval Indian rulers engaging in wars?
Answer: Wealth
Explanation: Many rulers waged wars to acquire wealth, which included plundering enemy kingdoms, capturing trade routes, and expanding their power.
Question: Which ruler of the Chahamanas fought against Muhammad Ghori in 1191 and 1192?
Answer: Prithviraj
Explanation: Prithviraj III of the Chahamanas (Chauhans) defeated Muhammad Ghori in 1191 but lost to him the following year in 1192.
Question: Which term describes rulers who collected tribute from neighboring states instead of directly ruling them?
Answer: Overlord
Explanation: Many rulers preferred to collect tribute from defeated kings rather than annex their territories, allowing them to expand influence without direct administration.
Question: Which region saw conflicts between the Chalukyas and the Chahamanas?
Answer: Gujarat
Explanation: The Chalukyas of Gujarat and the Chahamanas fought for control over this prosperous region due to its strategic importance.
Question: Which empire used gunpowder and cannons effectively in Indian warfare?
Answer: Mughals
Explanation: The Mughals, starting from Babur, introduced advanced gunpowder weaponry and cannons, revolutionizing Indian warfare.
Question: Which empire declined due to continuous warfare and financial strain under Aurangzeb?
Answer: Mughal
Explanation: Aurangzeb’s prolonged military campaigns in the Deccan depleted the empire’s resources, leading to its eventual decline.
Question: Which Afghan ruler invaded India five times between 1748 and 1761?
Answer: Abdali
Explanation: Ahmad Shah Abdali launched multiple invasions, culminating in the Third Battle of Panipat in 1761, where he defeated the Marathas.
Question: Which battle in 1526 marked the beginning of Mughal rule in India?
Answer: Panipat
Explanation: The First Battle of Panipat in 1526 saw Babur defeat Ibrahim Lodi, marking the establishment of the Mughal Empire in India
