Here are 10 one-word answer-type questions on “What is the Structure of Courts in India?”, along with explanations:
1. Which is the highest court in India?
Supreme Court – The Supreme Court, located in New Delhi, is the highest judicial authority in India .
2. What is the highest court at the state level?
High Court – Each state in India has a High Court, which is the highest judicial authority in that state .
3. Which courts handle cases at the district or tehsil level?
Subordinate – Subordinate courts, including district and session courts, handle local disputes .
4. Which judge presides over district-level courts?
District – District Judges oversee legal proceedings in district courts across India .
5. Which system allows appeals to higher courts if a person is dissatisfied with a judgment?
Appellate – The appellate system enables individuals to challenge lower court decisions in higher courts .
6. What is the structure of the Indian judiciary often compared to?
Pyramid – The structure of courts in India resembles a pyramid, with multiple lower courts and a single Supreme Court at the top .
7. Which city is home to the Supreme Court of India?
Delhi – The Supreme Court is located in New Delhi and is presided over by the Chief Justice of India .
8. Which courts are at the lowest level of the judiciary?
Trial – Trial courts, also known as subordinate courts, deal with civil and criminal cases at the local level .
9. Which court’s decisions are binding on all lower courts in India?
Supreme – The Supreme Court’s decisions are binding on all other courts across the country .
10. What type of judicial system does India follow?
Integrated – India has an integrated judicial system, meaning all courts are connected, and lower courts follow the rulings of higher courts .
These questions outline the hierarchical structure and functioning of courts in India.
