Here are 10 one-word answer type questions on “What is Indian Secularism?”, along with explanations:
1. What does the Indian Constitution mandate the Indian State to be?
Secular – The Indian Constitution ensures that India remains a secular state, meaning it does not uphold any one religion over another .
2. What does Indian secularism prevent between religious communities?
Domination – The Constitution ensures that one religious community does not dominate another .
3. What type of distance does the Indian State maintain from religion?
Principled – Unlike strict separation in the U.S., Indian secularism allows state intervention to ensure equality .
4. What major Hindu social practice did the Indian Constitution abolish?
Untouchability – To prevent intra-religious domination, the Constitution intervened in Hindu practices to abolish untouchability .
5. What type of schools can religious communities establish in India?
Own – The Constitution allows religious groups to establish their own educational institutions .
6. What type of government institutions cannot promote any religion?
Government – Institutions like law courts and schools must maintain religious neutrality .
7. Which country follows a stricter separation of religion and State than India?
USA – The First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution prevents any interference between the State and religion .
8. Which minority group in France opposed the ban on religious symbols in schools?
Immigrants – Many immigrants from former French colonies protested against the ban on religious symbols like headscarves .
9. Which fundamental principle does secularism aim to uphold?
Equality – Indian secularism ensures religious equality between and within communities .
10. Which Indian right protects religious freedom?
Fundamental – The right to freedom of religion is part of the Fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Constitution .
These questions and answers provide a concise understanding of Indian secularism while ensuring clarity on key constitutional principles.
