Here are 10 one-word answer-type questions on “Understanding Marginalisation”, along with explanations:
1. What term describes the process of excluding certain communities from mainstream society?
Marginalisation – Marginalisation refers to the social, economic, and political exclusion of specific communities .
2. Which indigenous community in India has been historically marginalised?
Adivasis – Adivasis, or tribal communities, have faced displacement and loss of land, leading to their marginalisation .
3. Which religious minority in India faces economic and social marginalisation?
Muslims – Reports like the Sachar Committee highlight the socio-economic struggles faced by Muslims in India .
4. What is the process of forcibly removing people from their homes due to development projects?
Displacement – Many marginalised groups, especially Adivasis, are displaced due to industrial and infrastructure projects .
5. Which caste group in India has historically faced social discrimination?
Dalits – Dalits have been marginalised due to caste-based discrimination and limited access to resources .
6. What term refers to the segregation of a community into specific areas, reducing their interaction with the majority?
Ghettoisation – Some marginalised communities, such as Muslims, experience ghettoisation due to social and economic factors .
7. What is a major factor that contributes to the marginalisation of certain communities?
Poverty – Economic hardship limits access to education, healthcare, and employment, deepening marginalisation .
8. Which government report highlighted the socio-economic condition of Muslims in India?
Sachar – The Sachar Committee Report examined the educational and economic marginalisation of the Muslim community .
9. What is the lack of proper nutrition in marginalised communities often called?
Malnutrition – Many Adivasi and Dalit children suffer from malnutrition due to poverty and lack of access to resources .
10. What is a key reason for the marginalisation of Adivasis in India?
Land – Loss of land due to mining, deforestation, and industrial projects has severely affected Adivasi livelihoods .
These questions summarize the different aspects of marginalisation, its causes, and its impact on various communities.
