Here are 10 one-word answer-type questions on “People and Their Representatives”, along with explanations:
1. What is the fundamental principle that gives people the power to choose their government?
Democracy – A democracy is based on the idea that people elect their representatives to make decisions on their behalf .
2. What is the process through which people elect their leaders?
Election – Elections allow people to vote and choose representatives for governance .
3. What is the body that consists of elected representatives at the national level?
Parliament – The Indian Parliament is the institution where representatives discuss and make laws .
4. What ensures that every adult in India has the right to vote?
Franchise – Universal adult franchise guarantees that every adult citizen has the right to participate in elections .
5. What term refers to the elected leader who represents a specific geographical area?
MLA – A Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) is elected to represent a particular constituency .
6. What is the division of a country into voting areas called?
Constituency – A constituency is a specific geographical region from which people elect a representative .
7. What is the name of the lower house of the Indian Parliament?
Lok Sabha – The Lok Sabha consists of elected representatives who make laws and govern the country .
8. Which body is responsible for ensuring free and fair elections in India?
ECI – The Election Commission of India (ECI) oversees and regulates the election process .
9. What is the process through which representatives make decisions for the people?
Representation – In a representative democracy, elected leaders take decisions on behalf of the people .
10. What is the principle that requires the government to be answerable to the people?
Accountability – In a democracy, elected representatives must justify their actions and policies to the public .
These questions highlight the role of representatives and how people participate in governance.
