Parliament and the Making of Laws

Here are 10 one-word answer-type questions on “Parliament and the Making of Laws”, along with explanations:

1. What is the supreme law-making institution in India?

Parliament – The Indian Parliament is responsible for making laws and ensuring governance as per the Constitution .

2. Which body represents the people of India in decision-making?

Lok Sabha – The Lok Sabha, or House of the People, consists of elected representatives who make laws and decisions for the country .

3. Which house of Parliament reviews and alters bills passed by the Lok Sabha?

Rajya Sabha – The Rajya Sabha, or Council of States, plays a crucial role in reviewing and suggesting changes to laws .

4. Who is the head of the ruling party in the Lok Sabha?

Prime Minister – The leader of the ruling party in the Lok Sabha is the Prime Minister, who selects ministers to implement decisions .

5. How many elected members are there in the Lok Sabha?

543 – The Lok Sabha has 543 elected members representing different constituencies across India .

6. Which process ensures that MPs can question the government during parliamentary sessions?

Question Hour – Question Hour allows MPs to ask the government about policies, ensuring transparency and accountability .

7. Which term describes the alliance of political parties formed to create a majority government?

Coalition – When no single party gets a majority, multiple parties come together to form a coalition government .

8. Who nominates 12 members to the Rajya Sabha?

President – The President of India nominates 12 members to the Rajya Sabha based on their expertise in various fields .

9. What is the final step before a bill becomes a law?

Assent – After being passed by both houses of Parliament, a bill requires the President’s assent to become a law .

10. What is the primary role of Parliament in a democracy?

Legislation – The Parliament enacts laws, debates policies, and ensures the government remains accountable to the people .

These questions provide a concise yet informative understanding of how laws are made and the role of Parliament in governance.


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