One-Word Answer Type Questions – Women’s Political Representation
1. What is the percentage of women representatives in the Lok Sabha as of 2019?
Answer: 14.36%
Explanation: Women’s representation in the Lok Sabha reached 14.36% in 2019, which is still low compared to global averages .
2. What is the percentage of women’s representation in Indian state assemblies?
Answer: 5%
Explanation: The percentage of women representatives in state assemblies remains less than 5%, highlighting the gender disparity in politics .
3. Which law in India reserves seats for women in local government bodies?
Answer: 73rd Amendment
Explanation: The 73rd Constitutional Amendment ensures one-third reservation for women in Panchayati Raj institutions, increasing their political participation .
4. Which bill proposes to reserve seats for women in Parliament and state assemblies?
Answer: Women’s Reservation Bill
Explanation: The Women’s Reservation Bill proposes 33% reservation for women in Parliament and state legislatures, but it has not yet been passed .
5. Which region has the highest percentage of women in national parliaments?
Answer: Nordic
Explanation: Nordic countries (like Sweden and Norway) have the highest female representation in national parliaments, often exceeding 40% .
6. Which country ranks higher than India in terms of women’s representation in politics?
Answer: Rwanda
Explanation: Rwanda has one of the highest female representations in Parliament, significantly outperforming India in gender equality in politics .
7. What is one major reason for low women’s representation in Indian politics?
Answer: Patriarchy
Explanation: Patriarchy in Indian society limits women’s participation in politics, as they face social, cultural, and economic barriers to leadership .
8. Which form of government ensures equal political rights for men and women?
Answer: Democracy
Explanation: Democracy promotes gender equality by ensuring that men and women have equal voting rights and political participation opportunities .
9. Which sector in India has the highest number of women leaders?
Answer: Local Government
Explanation: Due to Panchayati Raj reservations, local government bodies in India have over 10 lakh elected women representatives .
10. Which method can increase women’s representation in politics?
Answer: Quotas
Explanation: Gender quotas in elections ensure a minimum percentage of seats for women in legislative bodies, helping to bridge the representation gap .
