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One-Word Answer Type Questions – Land Resources
1. What is the uppermost layer of the Earth’s surface used for agriculture?
Answer: Soil
Explanation: Soil is a vital land resource essential for agriculture and plant growth.
2. Which type of land is suitable for farming?
Answer: Arable
Explanation: Arable land refers to land that can be used for growing crops and farming activities.
3. What term describes the large-scale destruction of forests for human activities?
Answer: Deforestation
Explanation: Deforestation is the clearing of forests for urbanization, agriculture, and industrial use.
4. Which type of land cannot be used for agriculture due to rocky or mountainous terrain?
Answer: Barren
Explanation: Barren land is unsuitable for farming due to poor soil quality, rocky surfaces, or extreme climatic conditions.
5. What is the process of converting fertile land into desert-like conditions?
Answer: Desertification
Explanation: Desertification occurs due to deforestation, overgrazing, and climate change, making land unproductive.
6. Which land use pattern is increasing rapidly due to population growth?
Answer: Urbanization
Explanation: Urbanization refers to the expansion of cities and infrastructure, reducing agricultural and forested land.
7. Which type of farming is practiced in hilly areas using step-like structures?
Answer: Terrace
Explanation: Terrace farming is used in hilly regions to prevent soil erosion and maximize land use.
8. Which activity leads to soil loss and reduced land fertility?
Answer: Erosion
Explanation: Soil erosion occurs due to wind, water, or human activities, leading to land degradation.
9. What is the practice of planting trees to restore deforested land?
Answer: Afforestation
Explanation: Afforestation is the process of planting trees to conserve soil and improve land quality.
10. Which type of land is covered by permanent ice and glaciers?
Answer: Permafrost
Explanation: Permafrost refers to land that remains frozen throughout the year, commonly found in polar regions.
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